This Sound System pioneer was born in Jamaica, coming to England in 1956 as part of the post-Windrush wave of Caribbean immigration which so enriched the country. Based in South East London, he melded the Rastifarian term for God with the legendary Zulu leader to become Jah Shaka, spearheading one of the city's most popular Sound Systems.
As much as I called Lloyd Coxsone the Godfather of UK Sound System culture, Jah Shaka was the true Father. The undisputed progenitor in cultural excellence, Jah Shaka paid supreme attention to Sound, giving his Sound System a boost that others lacked. Tapping directly into Jamaican culture, he also looked to the UK as becoming a focal point for African-Caribbean communities in London & beyond.
A key player in bass culture, Jah Shaka featured in the seminal 1980 film Babylon, a film that will come up more times during this journey. He stayed true to the spiritual elements inherent within Dub & Roots reggae even as Jamaican music strayed towards the more lavish colours of dancehall & ragga.
An enigmatic & highly individual performer on the UK Sound System scene, Jah Shaka's forward-thinking style combined steadfast Rastafarian beliefs & Roots reggae Sounds with a Dub experimentalism that incorporated electronic elements without losing any heaviness. Jah Shaka's studio output in the 80s & 90s was also exciting. He worked on various chapters of his Dub Salute series, as well as installments of his Commandments of Dub sets. Shaka's style was highly influential on the waves of UK Dub that followed as well as jungle, drum-n-bass, & other bass-forward forms of electronic music. In addition to running his own label, he remained highly active with Sound System performances until slowing down somewhat after suffering injuries related to a house fire in 2000.
Jah Shaka died April 12, 2023.
Following are just a few shares from a storied career.
Let's start of with a Soundclash between Fatman (Side a) & Jah Shaka (Side b). The front cover title is Dub Confrontation Shaka (Warrior) VS Fatman (Killer) but Shaka VRS Fatman in a Dub Conference appears on the labels & spine. Fatman was no stranger to Sound System culture himself. He was a Selector for Sir Fanso the Tropical Downbeat until Fanso moved to Jamaica in 1974. Fatman (Kenneth Gordon) started his own Wild Bells Sound System, then Imperial Downbeat Sound before deciding on Fatman HiFi.
This is Jah Shaka's first ever record....
Side a -
Ranking Dub
Jahoviah Dub
Aggro Dub
Bitter Dub
Reenge Dub
Side B -
Repartriation Dub
Chapter 2
Dreader Dub
Collie Dub
Africa Dub
Early on Jah Shaka worked a great deal with Mad Professor. Although Mad Professor ran Ariwa Studio & did not have a Sound System, I will touch on him this month because of his work helping many Sound System artists get their Sounds to a larger audience.
Here'a an early teaming of Jah & the Mad Prof...
Revelation 18 - Jah Shaka
Side B -
Revelation Dub - Shaka Ridim Section
From that same year...
Lion Youth - Jah Shaka
Side B -
Beyond the Realms (pt I & II) - Mad Professor & Shaka Ridim Section
The following year Shaka released this full length, mixed by Jah & Mad Professor...
Side A -
Preacher Dub
Prophet Dub
Vision Dub
Judgement Dub
Conquering Dub
Side B -
Lightning Dub
Powerful Dub
Thunderous Dub
Seven Seals Dub
Isses Dread & Fred Ironworks were two brothers from Bedford, UK. They were in the band Tarishi who along with another brother led group, Russel & Lol Brown's The Disciples, created much of the original riddim tracks for Jah Shaka's King of the Zulu Tribe label. I'll get to The Disciples soon.
Here's the groundbreaking Iron Works...
Side A -
Mighty Sounds
High Priest
African Dawn
Warrior Stance
Spirit 2000
Side B -
Ironworks
Steady Rock
Zulu Skank
African Seashore
Mission Dub
Promise Dub
Real Dub
Natty Dub
Testament Dub
Armegedon Dub
Right Dub
Alert Dub
Halilujah Dub
Sunshine Dub
History Dub
One final offering from the 21st Century, Jah Shaka teaming up with King Tubby's Firehouse Crew...
Identity Dub
Homeland Dub
Restoration Dub
Intervention Dub
Dub Oof Desire
Persecution Dub
Dub Comfort
The Kingdom Dub
Dub Key
Messiah Dub
The Witness Dub
Poor People's Dub
Dub of Justice
Rastafari Dub
Dub for Everyone
Jah Shaka forever,
NØ
Dub Confrontation
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Revelation 18
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Lion Youth
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Brimstone & Fire
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Iron Works
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New Testament of Dub
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Authentic Dubwise
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Great music in here!! It makes me remember the African Gold series from Mixman. Good times back in the 90's. Thank you so so much!!!!
ReplyDeleteThank you for taking the time to comment. Heading toward the 90s & beyond with Souns System goodies all this month.
DeleteThanks to you for all the big work you do here!! best regards from Basque Country
DeleteAh, to bask in the Basque Country sun. Yes, indeed.
DeleteYes boss! Just catching up, thanks for everything so far...
ReplyDeleteYou da boss. I'm just a worker bee. Thanks for the words, much more to come on this Dubelicious journey.
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